How to Know if You Need an Enema

is it safe to do an enema at home

Doing an enema at home can exist dangerous if done improperly or too often. Learn about the risks, types, and how to use an enema safely

While an enema can exist a useful tool, it's of import to exercise information technology properly and under the direction of a physician. Doing enemas at home for the purposes of "detoxification" or "gut cleansing" is extremely dangerous practice that can cause more harm than good.

Saline solutions infused with diluted apple cider vinegar, blistering soda, coffee, or hydrogen peroxide can cause serious impairment to the intestines. Even soap water enemas tin can irritate your intestine, which is why doctors never recommend such enemas.

Moreover, your liver and kidneys can eliminate and neutralize toxins without the help of an enema, which is why "detox" procedures are unwarranted.

When is an enema needed?

Doctors may prescribe enemas:

  • Before a colonoscopy
  • Before childbirth (in pregnant women)
  • In cases of severe constipation or fecal impaction (in children and the elderly)

If you are told to administer an enema at home, make sure you follow your md's instructions, use just the recommended amount of enema fluid, and obtain a home enema kit from a pharmacy. These kits comprise a pre-sterilized enema bag, tube, and cleansing solution. They also come with detailed instruction manuals and are safer to use than homemade solutions or tap h2o.

6 risks of doing an enema at home

  1. Damage to the rectum and anus: When incorrectly administered, specially with solutions made with diluted coffee, peroxide, or vinegar, an enema can damage the lining of your rectum or colon. If an enema is given too forcefully, it can injure the anus and fifty-fifty result in bowel perforation.
  2. Risk of infection: If an unsterile device is used for the purpose of an enema, it can cause localized infection or abscess formation.
  3. Electrolyte imbalances: If given daily for a long term, enemas can crusade electrolyte imbalances in the body. Electrolyte imbalances are common if big volume enemas are given in severely dehydrated individuals or those with renal insufficiency.
  4. Hypothermia: If the water used to requite the enema is very cold, information technology may cause dangerously low torso temperatures (hypothermia).
  5. Nausea: Infusing the solution likewise quickly into the rectum may stimulate the vagus nerve and outcome in reflux dizziness and nausea.
  6. Microbial dysbiosis: Doing enemas as well ofttimes tin flush out both bad and skillful bacteria that colonize your intestine. Good bacterial colonies assist digest food, regulate hunger and satiety, and even help with amnesty. Loss of such bacteria tin can cause digestive upset, vaginal discharge, and other bug.

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What are dissimilar types of enemas?

  • Cleansing enema: Administered before a diagnostic process or surgery and then that the scope passes with ease and fecal affair does non obstruct the surgeon's view. It may also exist used as an intervention for severe constipation. It is given using an enema kit and saline h2o in a fixed book. "Detox" enemas are a type of cleansing enema.
  • Pre-packaged disposable enema: Contains an intestinal stimulant drug chosen bisacodyl or sodium phosphate in hypertonic saline. It stimulates the rectum and draws the fluid out into the bowel. It is given before surgery and sometimes used in the elderly to soften stools and relieve chronic constipation. It may be used at home if recommended by a doctor.
  • Oil-retention enema: Oft given to soften hard, impacted feces in the elderly, especially those who take drugs for Parkinson'south disease. These come up in commercially packaged pouches with a 90- to 120-mL solution of castor oil. The oil needs to exist retained for at least one hour for an enema to be effective. This blazon of enema is usually followed by a cleansing enema.
  • Return-flow enema: Used to articulate intestinal gas and stimulate gut movement. Information technology is often given in the hospital after abdominal surgeries. A big book fluid is gradually administered in 100-200 mL increments at a fourth dimension to stimulate bowel movements.
  • Cooling enema: In rare cases, precooled saline solution may be given every bit an enema to lower the body temperature quickly in cases of very high fever.

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How to administer an enema at dwelling house

  1. Do not eat for at least 30 minutes before using the enema.
  2. Make sure you are well hydrated.
  3. Wash your hands with soap and water and keep all things at manus.
  4. Stay where you tin can get to a toilet easily for the next few hours considering you may need to utilise the toilet repeatedly.
  5. Warm the enema in a bowl or sink of warm water, making sure information technology is non too hot.
  6. Make sure in that location are no air bubbles in the enema pocketbook by adjusting the clamp and releasing air bubbling through the hose.
  7. Use a lubricant effectually your anus and then that the tube of the enema handbag slides in with ease.
  8. Lie down on your side and raise your knees to breast level.
  9. Gently, insert the tube into your anus and slide it toward the rectum, relaxing your anal muscles.
  10. Make sure you insert the tube into your rectum to only one finger length.
  11. Take tiresome, deep breaths as the fluid drains inside your rectum.
  12. Stay lying down fifty-fifty after the fluid is administered and the hose is taken out.
  13. Stand up slowly and sit on the toilet waiting for a bowel motility.
  14. You may pass stools for up to an hour later y'all have administered the enema.

Temporary side effects of enemas may include bloating and cramping, which should go away in the next few hours.

QUESTION

You are constipated if yous don't take a bowel move every day. Encounter Respond

Medically Reviewed on 11/3/2021

References

Image Source: Andrii Popov / Getty Images

https://www.childrenscolorado.org/doctors-and-departments/departments/colorectal/colorectal-procedures/enemas-at-dwelling house/

https://world wide web.peoi.org/Courses/Coursesen/nursepractice/ch/ch12e1.html

chengligaidaid1942.blogspot.com

Source: https://www.medicinenet.com/is_it_safe_to_do_an_enema_at_home/article.htm

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